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Crossbow glossary

What Is Recurve Crossbow?

Recurve Crossbow: A crossbow whose limbs curve away from the shooter and carry the string directly, without cams.

By Marisol Vega, Senior Outdoor Equipment Writer & Research Editor. Manufacturer figures vary; check your crossbow's manual.

Recurve crossbows use limbs that curve forward at the tips. They have fewer moving parts than compound designs, so they are often simpler to maintain and can cost less.

They typically need a longer power stroke or higher draw weight than a compound to reach the same speed.

Why Recurve Crossbow matters

A recurve crossbow is the simplest way to build a crossbow: limbs curve forward at the tips and hold the string directly. Fewer moving parts generally means simpler maintenance and a lower price.

The trade-off is efficiency. To reach the speeds of a compound, a recurve typically needs more draw weight or a longer power stroke.

How to read it on a spec sheet

  • Compare draw weight and power stroke together, not separately.
  • Consider the maintenance profile. Without cams, there are fewer components to service.
  • Think about your use: recurves suit target shooting, general use and simple setups.

Common mistakes

  • Expecting compound-level speed from a light recurve.

Frequently asked questions

Is a recurve crossbow good for beginners?

It can be, because the design is simple. The right choice still depends on draw weight, cocking method and how you plan to use the crossbow.

Are recurve crossbows quieter?

Not automatically. Noise depends on limb design, string and damping, so compare specific models.

Do recurve crossbows need less maintenance?

Generally yes, since there are no cams or cables, but string and rail care still apply.

See it in our reviews

Read more in our guides

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Definitions are general information. Always follow your crossbow manufacturer's manual, and verify local laws with the relevant authority.